Why Emotional Intelligence Is Crucial In Primary Education Settings

Published on December 18, 2025

by Eleanor Busby

In today’s fast-paced world, the focus in education has often been on academic achievement and cognitive development. From a young age, children are taught to excel in subjects like math, science, and language, with little emphasis on other important factors. However, one crucial aspect that is often neglected in primary education settings is emotional intelligence.Why Emotional Intelligence Is Crucial In Primary Education Settings

The Importance of Emotional Intelligence in Primary Education Settings

Emotional intelligence, also known as EQ, refers to a person’s ability to understand, manage, and express their emotions in a healthy and productive manner. It involves being aware of one’s emotions, using them to guide behavior, and effectively communicating and building relationships with others. While academic knowledge is undoubtedly important, EQ plays a crucial role in a child’s overall development and success in life.

Develops Self-Awareness and Self-Regulation

Primary education lays the foundation for a child’s lifelong learning journey. It is during this time that children are introduced to various emotions and learn how to manage them. By developing emotional intelligence, children become more aware of their feelings and how to regulate them, leading to better self-control and a deeper understanding of their emotions.

When children are better equipped to handle their emotions, they are more likely to cope with stress and challenges effectively. This leads to improved well-being and overall mental health, which is necessary for successful learning and growth in the primary education years.

Fosters Empathy and Social Skills

Emotional intelligence also includes the ability to empathize with others and understand their emotions. In primary education, children interact with their peers and teachers daily, making social skills and relationships a crucial aspect of their development. By understanding and relating to others’ feelings, children can build stronger relationships and navigate social situations more effectively.

Moreover, empathy and strong social skills contribute to a positive and inclusive learning environment, where children feel valued and supported. This, in turn, leads to improved engagement and interest in learning, resulting in better academic performance.

Enhances Decision-Making and Problem-Solving Skills

In today’s complex world, decision-making and problem-solving skills are highly valued and necessary for success. Emotional intelligence plays a significant role in developing these skills in children. By understanding their emotions, children can identify and manage their reactions, leading to better decision-making. They are also better equipped to handle conflicts and solve problems by considering and understanding different perspectives.

How Primary Schools Can Promote Emotional Intelligence

Now that we understand the importance of emotional intelligence in primary education, it’s essential to address how schools can promote its development.

Integrate Emotional Intelligence into the Curriculum

Primary schools should consider incorporating emotional intelligence into their curriculum by introducing social and emotional learning (SEL) programs. These programs aim to teach children emotional self-awareness, social awareness, relationship skills, and responsible decision-making. By integrating SEL into the curriculum, schools can foster emotional intelligence in children and create a supportive learning environment.

Encourage Open Communication and a Supportive Environment

Primary schools should create an environment where children feel safe, valued, and supported. This requires open communication and active listening between teachers and students. By encouraging children to express their emotions and thoughts freely, schools can help them develop self-awareness and improve their communication and relationship-building skills.

Lead by Example

Finally, it’s crucial for teachers and school leaders to lead by example and exhibit strong emotional intelligence themselves. When adults in a child’s environment model healthy expression and management of emotions, it sets a positive example for children to follow. Children are highly impressionable, and by witnessing adults practicing emotional intelligence, they are more likely to adopt these skills themselves.

Conclusion

In conclusion, emotional intelligence is a crucial aspect of a child’s development and success in primary education. It not only impacts their academic performance, but it also plays a significant role in their overall well-being and success in life. Therefore, it’s essential for primary schools to recognize and promote emotional intelligence, creating a strong foundation for children to thrive and reach their full potential.